Treatment for Periodontitis and Gum Disease
Why Would You Need Scaling and Root Planing?
Periodontitis (chronic gum disease) is caused by a sticky film of bacteria called plaque. Plaque is always forming on your teeth, but if your teeth aren’t cleaned well, the bacteria in plaque can harden into tartar and cause the gum tissue to become inflamed. Left untreated, the gums will begin to pull away from the teeth, leaving deepening pockets where the bacteria can breed.
At that point, not only is it extremely difficult (if not impossible) to remove plaque and tartar with regular brushing and flossing, there’s also a risk of bone and tooth loss. Dr. Smitka recommends scaling and root planing for patients diagnosed with periodontitis.
What Is Scaling and Root Planing Treatment?
Scaling and root planing is a two-part procedure to treat periodontitis. The scaling portion is when Dr. Smitka removes all of the plaque and tartar above and below the gumline, cleaning all the way down to the bottom of the pocket.
Dr. Smitka then begins the second phase of treatment, which is root planing. Root planing smooths out the roots of your teeth to help your gums reattach to them, while keeping bacteria, plaque, and tartar from re-adhering underneath the gumline. The process may take more than one appointment to make sure that your teeth are clean and healthy.
Aftercare Tips
When you see Dr. Smitka for followup treatments, He will want to check on the healing of your teeth and gums. In most cases, patients who had red or swollen gums find that the tenderness and bleeding from periodontitis are reduced or completely eliminated. If your gums respond well and remain stable you won’t need any further treatment.
To schedule a consultation or to ask any questions about scaling and root planing, give us a call at (816) 531-0382 or send us an email.